G4LENDManager.cc

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//
// Class Description
// Manager of LEND (Low Energy Nuclear Data) target (nucleus) 
// LEND is Geant4 interface for GIDI (General Interaction Data Interface) 
// which gives a discription of nuclear and atomic reactions, such as
//    Binary collision cross sections
//    Particle number multiplicity distributions of reaction products
//    Energy and angular distributions of reaction products
//    Derived calculational constants
// GIDI is developped at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
// Class Description - End

// 071025 First implementation done by T. Koi (SLAC/SCCS)
// 101118 Name modifications for release T. Koi (SLAC/PPA)

#include "G4LENDManager.hh"
#include "G4HadronicException.hh"

#include "G4Neutron.hh"
#include "G4Gamma.hh"
#include "G4Proton.hh"
#include "G4Deuteron.hh"
#include "G4Triton.hh"
#include "G4He3.hh"
#include "G4Alpha.hh"

#include <fstream>

G4LENDManager* G4LENDManager::lend_manager = NULL;


G4LENDManager::G4LENDManager()
:verboseLevel( 0 )
{

   //printBanner();

   G4String xmcf;
   G4String xmcf_gamma;
   G4String xmcf_p;
   G4String xmcf_d;
   G4String xmcf_t;
   G4String xmcf_he3;
   G4String xmcf_a;
   if( getenv("G4LENDDATA") == NULL ) {
      throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__, " Please setenv G4LENDDATA to point to the LEND files." );
   } else {
      xmcf = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      //xmcf += "/xmcf.n_1.map";
      xmcf += "/neutrons.map";
      xmcf_gamma = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_gamma += "/gammas.map";
      xmcf_p = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_p += "/protons.map";
      xmcf_d = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_d += "/deuterons.map";
      xmcf_t = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_t += "/tritons.map";
      xmcf_he3 = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_he3 += "/He3s.map";
      xmcf_a = getenv("G4LENDDATA");
      xmcf_a += "/alphas.map";
   }

//Example of xmcf.n_1.map
//<map>
//<target schema="MonteCarlo" evaluation="ENDF.B-VII.0" projectile="n_1" target="H_1" path="000_n_1/xMC.000_n_1.001_H_1/xMC.000_n_1.001_H_1.xml"/>
//</map>
//
// for neutron                                                                                             "1" for neutron; see G4GIDI::init
   proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Neutron::Neutron() , new G4GIDI( 1 , xmcf ) ) );
// for gamma                                                                                            "0" for gamma; see G4GIDI::init
   proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Gamma::Gamma() , new G4GIDI( 0 , xmcf_gamma ) ) );
//
   std::ifstream aFile;
   aFile.open( xmcf_p.c_str() );
   if ( aFile.good() ) {
      aFile.close(); 
      proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Proton::Proton() , new G4GIDI( 2 , xmcf_p ) ) );
   } else  {
      aFile.close(); 
   }
   aFile.open( xmcf_d.c_str() );
   if ( aFile.good() ) {
      aFile.close(); 
      proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Deuteron::Deuteron() , new G4GIDI( 3 , xmcf_d ) ) );
   } else  {
      aFile.close(); 
   }
   aFile.open( xmcf_t.c_str() );
   if ( aFile.good() ) {
      aFile.close(); 
      proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Triton::Triton() , new G4GIDI( 4 , xmcf_t ) ) );
   } else  {
      aFile.close(); 
   }
   aFile.open( xmcf_he3.c_str() );
   if ( aFile.good() ) {
      aFile.close(); 
      proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4He3::He3() , new G4GIDI( 5 , xmcf_he3 ) ) );
   } else  {
      aFile.close(); 
   }
   aFile.open( xmcf_a.c_str() );
   if ( aFile.good() ) {
      aFile.close(); 
      proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( G4Alpha::Alpha() , new G4GIDI( 6 , xmcf_a ) ) );
   } else  {
      aFile.close(); 
   }



// proj_lend_map.insert ( std::pair < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* > ( xxx , new G4GIDI( xxx , xmcf ) ) );

   v_lend_target.clear();

   //ionTable = new G4IonTable();
   ionTable = G4ParticleTable::GetParticleTable()->GetIonTable();
   nistElementBuilder = new G4NistElementBuilder( 0 );

   //Prepare table of excitation energy of excited isomers
   G4int pdgCode;
   //              iZ        iA    iM ->Co58m1
   pdgCode= 10000 * 27 + 10 * 58 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 27 , 58 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 24890 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 47 + 10 * 110 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 47 , 110 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 117590 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 48 + 10 * 115 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 48 , 115 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 181000 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 52 + 10 * 127 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 52 , 127 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode,  88260 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 52 + 10 * 129 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 52 , 129 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 105280 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 61 + 10 * 148 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 61 , 148 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 137900 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 67 + 10 * 166 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 67 , 166 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode,   5985 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 95 + 10 * 242 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 95 , 242 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode,  48600 *CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 95 + 10 * 244 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 95 , 244 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode, 87999.9*CLHEP::eV));
   pdgCode= 10000 * 99 + 10 * 254 + 1;
   pdgCode = GetNucleusEncoding( 99 , 254 , 1 );
   mExcitationEnergy.insert(std::pair<G4int,G4double>( pdgCode,  84200 *CLHEP::eV));

}
   


G4LENDManager::~G4LENDManager()
{
   
// deleting target
   for ( std::vector < lend_target >::iterator 
         it = v_lend_target.begin() ; it != v_lend_target.end() ; it++ )
   {
        (*it).lend->freeTarget( it->target ); 
   }

// deleting lend
   for ( std::map < G4ParticleDefinition* , G4GIDI* >::iterator 
         it = proj_lend_map.begin() ; it != proj_lend_map.end() ; it++ )
   {
      delete it->second;
   }

   //delete ionTable;
   delete nistElementBuilder;

}



G4GIDI_target* G4LENDManager::GetLENDTarget( G4ParticleDefinition* proj , G4String evaluation , G4int iZ , G4int iA , G4int iM )
{

   G4GIDI_target* anLENDTarget = NULL;

   if ( iM > 9 ) { 
      throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__, "Requested isomer level of target is too high." ); 
   }

   G4int iTarg = GetNucleusEncoding( iZ , iA , iM );

   // Searching in current map
   for ( std::vector < lend_target >::iterator 
         it = v_lend_target.begin() ; it != v_lend_target.end() ; it++ )
   {
      if ( it->proj == proj && it->target_code == iTarg && it->evaluation == evaluation ) 
      {
         //find! 
         return it->target;
      }
   }


   if ( proj_lend_map.find ( proj ) == proj_lend_map.end() ) {
      G4cout << proj->GetParticleName() << " is not supported by this LEND library." << G4endl;
      return anLENDTarget; // return NULL 
   }

   G4GIDI* xlend = proj_lend_map.find ( proj ) -> second; 

   if ( xlend->isThisDataAvailable( evaluation, iZ, iA , iM ) )
   {

      if ( verboseLevel > 1 ) {
         G4cout << evaluation << " for " << ionTable->GetIonName( iZ , iA , 0 ) 
                 << " with Isomer level of " << iM  << " is exist in this LEND." << G4endl;
      }

      anLENDTarget = xlend->readTarget( evaluation , iZ , iA , iM );

      lend_target new_target; 
      new_target.lend = xlend; 
      new_target.target = anLENDTarget; 
      new_target.proj = proj;
      new_target.evaluation = evaluation;
      new_target.target_code = iTarg;
      
      v_lend_target.push_back( new_target );

//    found EXACT
      return anLENDTarget;

   }
   else 
   {
//    NO EXACT DATA (Evaluatino & Z,A,M)
                                                                        
      //Searching available evaluation and natural abundance data and give suggestions.  
      //
      if ( verboseLevel > 1 ) 
         G4cout << evaluation << " for " << ionTable->GetIonName( iZ , iA , 0 ) 
                << " with Isomer level of " << iM << " is not exist in this LEND." << G4endl;

      std::vector< std::string >* available =  xlend->getNamesOfAvailableLibraries( iZ, iA , iM );
      if ( available->size() > 0 ) {
//       EXACT Z,A,M but Evaluation is different 
         if ( verboseLevel > 1 ) 
         {
            G4cout << " However you can use following evaluation(s) for the target. " << G4endl;

            std::vector< std::string >::iterator its;
            for ( its = available->begin() ; its != available->end() ; its++ ) 
               G4cout << *its << G4endl;

            G4cout << G4endl;
         }
      } else if ( xlend->isThisDataAvailable( evaluation, iZ, 0 , iM ) ) {
//      
//    checking natural abundance data for Z
//
//       EXACT natural abundance data for the evaluation 
         if ( verboseLevel > 1 ) 
            G4cout << " However you can use natural abundance data for the target. " << G4endl;
      }
      else
      {
         std::vector< std::string >* available_nat =  xlend->getNamesOfAvailableLibraries( iZ, 0 , iM );
//
         if ( available_nat->size() > 0 ) {
//          EXACT natural abundance data for Z but differnet evaluation
            if ( verboseLevel > 1 ) {
               G4cout << " However you can use following evaluation(s) for natural abundace of the target. " << G4endl;

               std::vector< std::string >::iterator its;
               for ( its = available_nat->begin() ; its != available_nat->end() ; its++ ) 
                  G4cout << *its << G4endl;
               G4cout << G4endl;
            }
         }
         delete available_nat;
      }
      delete available;
//    return NULL if exact data is not available               
      return anLENDTarget; // return NULL   
   }
   
   return anLENDTarget; 
}


std::vector< G4String > G4LENDManager::IsLENDTargetAvailable ( G4ParticleDefinition* proj , G4int iZ , G4int iA , G4int iM )
{

   std::vector< G4String > vEvaluation; 
   if ( proj_lend_map.find ( proj ) == proj_lend_map.end() ) 
   {
      G4cout << proj->GetParticleName() << " is not supported by this LEND." << G4endl;
      return vEvaluation; // return empty 
   }

   G4GIDI* xlend = proj_lend_map.find ( proj ) -> second; 
   std::vector< std::string >* available =  xlend->getNamesOfAvailableLibraries( iZ, iA , iM );

   if ( available->size() > 0 ) {
      std::vector< std::string >::iterator its;
      for ( its = available->begin() ; its != available->end() ; its++ ) 
         vEvaluation.push_back ( *its );
   }
   delete available;

   return vEvaluation;
}



G4int G4LENDManager::GetNucleusEncoding ( G4int iZ , G4int iA , G4int iM ) 
{   
   G4int value = ionTable->GetNucleusEncoding( iZ , iA ); // Ground State
                                                     // G4double E=0.0, G4int J=0);
   value += iM;
   return value;
}



void G4LENDManager::printBanner()
{
   G4cout << " <<BEGIN-copyright>> " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " Copyright (c) 2010, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " Produced at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " Written by Bret R. Beck, beck6@llnl.gov.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " CODE-461393 " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " All rights reserved.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " This file is part of GIDI. For details, see nuclear.llnl.gov.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " Please also read the \"Additional BSD Notice\" at nuclear.llnl.gov.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "      1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "         this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "      2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "         this list of conditions and the disclaimer (as noted below) in the " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "          documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "      3) Neither the name of the LLNS/LLNL nor the names of its contributors may be " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "         used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without " << G4endl;
   G4cout << "         specific prior written permission.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " SHALL LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC, THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OR " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " OR SERVICES;  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED " << G4endl; 
   G4cout << " AND ON  ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT " << G4endl; 
   G4cout << " (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  " << G4endl;
   G4cout << " <<END-copyright>> " << G4endl;
}


G4bool G4LENDManager::RequestChangeOfVerboseLevel( G4int newValue )
{
   G4bool result=false;
   if ( newValue >= verboseLevel) 
   {
      verboseLevel = newValue;
      result=true;
   }
   else
   {
      G4cout << "Since other LEND model or cross section have set the higher verbose level (" << verboseLevel << ") in LENDManager, you cannot change the value now." << G4endl; 
   }

   return result;
}

G4double G4LENDManager::GetExcitationEnergyOfExcitedIsomer( G4int iZ , G4int iA , G4int iM )
{
   G4double EE = 0.0;
   G4int nucCode = GetNucleusEncoding( iZ , iA , iM );
   auto it = mExcitationEnergy.find( nucCode );
   if ( it != mExcitationEnergy.end() ) {
      EE = it->second;
   } else {
      if ( iM == 0 ) {
         G4cout << "G4LENDManager::GetExcitationEnergyOfExcitedIsomer is called for ground state (iM=0) nucleus" << G4endl;
      } else {
         G4cout << "Can not find excitation energy for Z = " << iZ << ", A = " << iA << ", M = " << iM << " and the energy set to 0." << G4endl;
      }
   }
   return EE;
}